Detailed translations for "stripped off"

stripped off

stripped off(also: shed, stripped, moulted, wiped)
stripped off(also: skinned, flayed, deducted, stripped)
stripped off(also: shells, hulls, strips off, hulled)
stripped off(also: taken off, shed, put off, moved out)
stripped off(also: stripped)
stripped off(also: stripped, stropped, subtracted)
stripped off(also: shelled)
stripped off
stripped off(also: undressed)

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The German-English dictionary is based on translations by TU Chemnitz.